A dichotomy along similar lines is between the artistic loner, and the fundamentalist thinking and conformity of the tribe. This narrative also evokes themes of belonging versus rejection, creativity vs. conformity, strange vs. familiar, insanity vs. sanity, and many others.
Freedom vs. Control
These concepts are two very different conceptions of the Good Life, and I know that for me — I’m solidly in the artist camp. I’m all about generativity, about synthesis, and about making something new.
But is everyone? Not so much. Especially now or, perhaps — as with the coronavirus outbreak — having been here long before and in larger numbers than we knew at the time.
surveillance won’t be obvious and overt like in Orwell’s classic totalitarian novel 1984 — it’ll be covert and subtle (“more like a spider’s web”)
social networks use persuasion architecture — the same cloying design aesthetic that puts gum at the eye level of children in the grocery aisle
Example:
AI modeling of potential Las Vegas ticket buyers
The machine learning algorithms can classify people into two buckets, “likely to buy tickets to Vegas” and “unlikely to” based on exposure to lots and lots of data patterns. Problem being, it’s a black box and no one — not even the computer scientists — know how it works or what it’s doing exactly.
So the AI may have discovered that bipolar individuals just about to go into mania are more susceptible to buying tickets to Vegas — and that is the segment of the population they are targeting: a vulnerable set of people prone to overspending and gambling addictions. The ethical implications of unleashing this on the world — and routinely using and optimizing it relentlessly — are staggering.
Profiting from extremism
“You’re never hardcore enough for YouTube” — YouTube gives you content recommendations that are increasingly polarized and polarizing, because it turns out that preying on your reptilian brain makes you keep clicking around in the YouTube hamster wheel.
The amorality of AI — “algorithms don’t care if they’re selling shoes, or politics.” Our social, political, and cultural flows are being organized by these persuasion architectures — organized for profit; not for the collective good, not for public interests, not subject to our political will anymore. These powerful surveillance capitalism tools are running mostly unchecked, with little oversight and with few people minding the ethics of the stores of essentially a cadre of Silicon Valley billionaires.
Intent doesn’t matter — good intentions aren’t enough; it’s the structure and business models that matter. Facebook isn’t a half trillion dollar con: its value is in its highly effective persuasion power, which is highly troubling and concerning in a supposedly democratic society. Mark Zuckerberg may even ultimately mean well (…debatable), but it doesn’t excuse the railroading over numerous obviously negative externalities resulting from the unchecked power of Facebook in not only the U.S., but in countries around the world including highly volatile domains.
Extremism benefits demagogues — Oppressive regimes both come to power by and benefit from political extremism; from whipping up citizens into a frenzy, often against each other as much as against perceived external or internal enemies. Our data and attention are now for sale to the highest bidding authoritarians and demagogues around the world — enabling them to use AI against us in election after election and PR campaign after PR campaign. We gave foreign dictators even greater powers to influence and persuade us in ways that benefit them at the expense of our own self-interest.
Plus, don’t miss the RussiaGate Lexicon — and please note these are both works in progress and being updated as new details emerge about the Russia scandal, the Trump family criminal organization, and Putin’s revanchist influence in American politics.
Bestiary
Name
Nationality
Type
Known for
Huma Abedin
American
Civil servant
Top aide to Hillary Clinton
ABLV
Latvian
Bank
One of the largest private banks in Latvia
Roman Abramovich
Russian
Oligarch
Russian steel magnate whose Evraz company was given the green light to supply steel to DAPL by the Trump administration
ACU Strategic Partners
Lobbyist
A company seeking to build nuclear power plants in the Middle East in partnership with a sanctioned Russia company; Mike Flynn was working for them without having disclosed it to the US government as required.
Aeroflot
Russian
Aras Agalarov
Russian
Oligarch
Emin's father; a wealthy Russian-Azerbaijani oligarch who has received lucrative construction contracts from the Kremlin. Known as "Putin's Builder"
Emin Agalarov
Russian
Oligarch
Popular Russian-Azerbaijani singer and businessperson who may have facilitated a handoff of hacked information to Donald Trump Jr via surrogates
Evsei Agron
Russian
Russian Mafia
Rinat Akhmetov
Ukranian
Oligarch
Ukranian steel magnate who brokered the relationship between Paul Manafort and defeated presidential candidate Victor Yanukovich
Rinat Akhmetshin
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Former Soviety spy who attending the June 9 meeting in Trump Tower between Don Jr, Jared Kushner, Paul Manafort, and Russian lawyer Natalia Veselnitskaya
Vagit Alekperov
Russian
Oligarch
CEO of Lukoil, Russia's second largest oil and gas company, that sought the services offered by Trump data firm Cambridge Analytica
Alfa Bank / Alfa Group
Russian
Bank
Largest private commercial bank in Russia, that reportedly had a mysterious secret server connection to the Trump Organization during the campaign. The head of Alfa Group is the father-in-law of Dutch lawyer Alex Van Der Zwaan, currently serving 30 days in federal prison after being indicted by the FBI in the Mueller investigation.
Leyla Aliyeva
Azerbaijani
Wife of Emin Agalarov and daughter of the president of Ajerbaijan.
Dmitri Alperovich
Company
Head of Crowdstrike, the US security firm that first broke the results of the DNC hack investigation, concluding the Russian military intelligence agency was behind it.
@America_1st_
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
IRA-controlled Twitter account, an anti-immigration persona with 24,000 followers
American Media
American
Media Outlet
Helped bury stories portraying Trump in a bad light before the election, via catch and kill methodology among others
Anbang Insurance
Chinese
Company
Michael Anton
Flight 93
Apple
American
Company
The House might come after messaging records for principals.
Tevfik Arif
Oligarch
co-founder of Bayrock and Kazakh-born Soviet official turned real estate tycoon
Andrey Artemenko
Ukranian
Member of the Ukranian parliament who says Trump personal lawyer Michael Cohen and business crony Felix Sater confirmed the White House received his βpeace proposalβ (suggesting Russia βleaseβ the country for 100 years)
Julian Assange
Australian
Hacker
Editor-in-chief of Wikileaks and former hacker from Australia, currently holed up in the Ecuadorian embassy in London on the lam from rape charges in Sweden; he is suspected of coordinating with the Russian government on the cyber attack on the American election in 2016.
Artem Avetisyan
Russian
Oligarch
Russian banker and consultant who bought Bank of Cyprus's Russian-based businesseses; a transaction overseen by Wilbur Ross
Mykola Azarov
Ukranian
Politician
Former Prime Minister of Ukraine who was ousted in the Maidan revolution along with President Viktor Yanukovych.
Bank of Cyprus
Cypriot
Bank
Steve Bannon
American
Principal actor
Elena Baronoff
Suspected organized crime figure who accompanied Ivanka and Don Jr to Russia in 2007-2008
Andrey Baranov
Russian
Oligarch
Head of investor relations for Rosneft who met with Carter Page in Moscow after his 2016 speech.
Tom Barrack
Alan Baskaev
Russian
Worked at the Internet Research Agency
Fabien Baussart
French
Foreign Intelligence
Cooperated with Russia in the Syrian civil war and nominated Putin for a Nobel Peace Prize; Donald Trump, Jr. spoke at an event held by Baussart's French think tank.
Bayrock Group
Company
Employed Felix Sater for a number of shady real estate dealings involving Mr Trump. Founded by Tevfik Arif, a Russian oligarch.
Being Patriotic
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
An IRA-controlled Facebook group that bought ads in support of the Trump campaign, and had over 200,000 followers by the time it was finally deactivated in mid-2017
Brian Benczkowski
Civil servant
Trump's pick to lead the DOJ's criminal division; once represented a Putin-tied Russian bank
Berserk Bear
Russian
Hacker
Hacker group
Jeffrey Berman
Leonid Bershidsky
Russian
Journalist
Well-known journalist who was the founding editor of Russiaβs top business daily, Vedomosti, as well as the first publisher of the Russian edition of Forbes; left the country during the Brain Drain. βThe Kremlin doesnβt care because it doesnβt consider the likes of me Russiaβs best and brightest,β he told me by email after his departure to Germany in the summer of 2014. βTo them, weβre the traitors, the fifth column.β
Vitaly Bespalov
Russian
26-year-old former worker at the Internet Research Agency in Russia who has spoken to the US media about his experiences in the "factory of lies"
Preet Bharara
American
Lawyer
U.S. Attorney who was prosecuting the Prevezon Holdings case when he was fired by Trump, shortly after which the huge case about to go to trial abruptly settled.
Black Fist
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
IRA-controlled persona claiming to want to teach African-Americans self-defense to protect themselves when contacted by police, that hired an actual self-defense instructor in NY to offer classes sponsored by Black Fist
Black Matters US
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
IRA-controlled account posing as grassroots activists
Black Sea Cable
Darren Blanton
American
his company Colt Ventures provided data management services to the Trump campaign
Tony Blinken
American
Civil servant
John Kerry's deputy secretary of state under Obama
Anna Vladislavovna Bogacheva
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Worked for the Internet Research Agency from at least April 2014 to at least July 2014; she served on the translator project and oversaw the group's data analysis operations. She is one of the operatives who traveled to the United States to gather intel.
Mikhail Bogdanov
Politician
Russian deputy foreign minister
Gen. Alexander Bortnikov
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Director of FSB circa 2015
Maria Anatolyevna Bovda
Foreign Intelligence
Worked for the Internet Research Agency from at least November 2013 to at least October 2014. She was at one time head of the translator project, along with other positions.
Donna Brazile
Civil servant
John Brennan
American
Intelligence Community
Acting CIA director under Obama; one of the 3 who brief Trump and Obama about the Russian attack on Election 2016
Bridges LLC
American
Company
LLC begun by Maria Butina and Paul Erickson in South Dakota
Elliot Broidy
American
Lobbyist
Major Trump campaign donor and Deputy Finance Chair of the RNC, who suspiciously took hundreds of millions of dollars from the UAE and was working on a business deal with the corrupt Prime Minister of Malaysia implicated in a heist of $4.5 billion dollars. Had himself been charged with felony bribery, ended up turning state's witness, plea-bargained his case down to a misdimeanor while those he bribed went to prison. Also, he was reportedly negotiating a deal wherein he stood to benefit to the tune of $75 million, to drop the Feds' case into the Malaysian theft.
William Browder
American
Activist
Founder of Hermitage Capital, who worked with Russian lawyer Sergei Magnitsky to uncover a $230 million money laundering scheme from Prevezon Holdings into NYC real estate. He has sought justice for the murder of Magnitsky in 2009.
Mikhail Leonidivich Burchik
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
One of the 13 Russian nationals indicted by Special Counsel Robert Mueller in February 2018, in connection with the Internet Research Agency's attack on the U.S. 2016 election. Burchik was Executive Director, the #2 in the organization, from at least March 2014.
Christopher Bancroft Burnham
Sen. Richard Burr
American
Politician
(R-NC) and chairman of the Senate Intelligence Committee, one of the committees in Congress conducting Russia investigations
Richard Burt
American
Lobbyist
Helped Trump write his first foreign policy speech
Evgeny Buryakov
Russian
Maria Butina
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
"Personal assistant" to Alexander Torshin, she claims to have started several gun rights organizations in Russia
Buzzfeed
American
Media Outlet
Originally broke the story of the Steele dossier and published what of it they had.
Mikhail Bystrov
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
One of the 13 Russians indicted by Robert Mueller's Special Counsel in February 2018, Bystrov was General Director -- the organization's highest-ranking position -- by April 2014.
Matthew Calamari
Cambridge Analytica
British
Company
Data analytics company that worked for the Trump campaign and has been indicted in the UK for data theft.
Michael Caputo
American
Unregistered Foreign Agent
Member of Trump's campaign team, in charge of communications for New York. Left the campaign after voicing approval of the installation of Paul Manafort, replacing Corey Lewandowski as Trump's campaign manager.
Cendyn
American
Company
Cloud computing company that hosted the Trump Organization and may have information on the Alfa Bank link during the campaign
Center for Political and Foreign Affairs
French
French right-wing group that hosted a Trump trip to Paris during the home stretch of the campaign
Mike Cernovich
American
Media Personality
Alt-Right personality in the U.S. who lives in Orange County, CA
Jason Chaffetz
American
Media Personality
Bowing out of politics after announcing a move to Fox and whining about the cost of living as a Senator
Yuri Chaika
Lawyer
Russian prosecutor general
James Clapper
American
Intelligence Community
Director of National Intelligence under Obama; one of the 3 who brief Trump and Obama about the Russian attack on Election 2016
Bill Clinton
American
Politician
Hillary Clinton
American
Politician
Dan Coates
American
Intelligence Community
Director of National Intelligence who testified that there is no doubt Russia sees its 2016 efforts as having been successful.
Michael Cohen
American
Lawyer
Trump's personal lawyer. Convicted of various federal crimes including campaign finance violations; sentenced to 3 years in prison.
Roy Cohn
American
Lawyer
Trump's mentor and ruthless, vicious lawyer
Susan Collins (R-ME)
American
Politician
Senator from Maine who has been a voice of moderation within the Republican-controlled Senate, siding several times with the Democrats and voting against her own party.
James Comey
American
Intelligence Community
Being fired by Donald Trump as the FBI Director
Mike Conaway
American
Intelligence Community
new leader of the House Intelligence Committee's Russia probe after the recusal of Devin Nunes
Concord Catering
Russian
Company
Company owned by Yevgeniy Prigozhin, known to be nicknamed "Putin's Chef" and inside the Russian president's inner circle.
Sam Clovis
Colt Ventures
American
Company
provided data management services to the Trump campaign, and an investor in VizSense -- a social media company who worked reportedly for the campaign and for Michael Flynn
Columbus Nova
Rep. Mike Conaway (R-TX)
American
Politician
Leader of the House Intelligence Committee, one of the Congressional committees investigating the Russia scandal
Concord Management and Consulting
George Conway
American
Lawyer
Husband of Kellyanne Conway, a lawyer who has represented a corporation accused of bribing Russian officials
Kellyanne Conway
American
Oligarch
Rep. John Conyers
American
Politician
Criticized the firing of Sally Yates: "If dedicated government officials deem [Trump's] directives to be unlawful and unconstitutional, he will simply fire them as if government is a reality show."
Alex Copson
Lobbyist
Managing director of ACU Strategic Partners, a firm Mike Flynn was consulting for regarding building nuclear power plants in the Middle East.
Mark Corallo
Jerome Corsi
American
Media Personality
Intermediary between Roger Stone and Wikileaks, an arm of the Russian intelligence apparatus
Ed Cox
American
New York Republican Party Chairman and son-in-law of Richard Nixon who recommends Carter Page to the Trump campaign
Randolph "Randy" Credico
Roger Stone's publicly identified intermediary between himself and Julian Assange of Wikileaks. When subpoena'd by Congress, he pled the Fifth.
Crocus Group
Russian
Company
Real estate developmenr firm owned by the Agalarovs, that secured the Moscow location for Trump's 2013 Miss Universe pageant
Crowdstrike
American
Company
One of the US private security contractors who implicated the Russians in the hack of the DNC servers.
Olivia Culpo
American
Media Personality
The reigning Miss Universe at the time of the 2013 Moscow pageant (and former Miss USA, and noted Trump favorite)
Rep. Elijah Cummings
American
Politician
ranking Democrat on the House Oversight Committee, one of the first to request an investigation into Michael Flynn
Michael Daniel
American
Intelligence Community
White House director of cybersecurity
Stormy Daniels
American
Keith Davidson
Davis Manifort Partners, Inc. (DMP)
American
Company
Political consulting company created by Paul Manafort in 2005.
DCLeaks
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
A cutout of the GRU, this account directly released and coordinated with Wikileaks to release more widely the stolen emails from Clinton, the DNC, and the DCCC
Rick Dearborn
American
Definers Public Affairs
American
Lobbyist
GOP strategy firm hired by Facebook to besmirch its rivals and tar them with accusations of being tied to George Soros
Wendi Deng
Oligarch
Ex-wife of Rupert Murdoch, friend of Ivanka Trump, and friend of Russian oligarhcs + Putin (rumored to be Putins' girlfriend)
Diana Denman
American
Department of Justice
American
Government agency
Oleg Deripaska
Russian
Oligarch
Russian billionaire and Kremlin insider barred from the US due to organized crime links [contact w/Paul Manafort]
Deutsche Bank
German
Bank
Both the Risk Division's Goup Risk Office and Credit Risk Management teams are under scrutiny from House Democrats at the HPSCI for due diligence on Trump transactions that have anything to do with the bank's own confirmed history of laundering Russian money.
Sheri Dillon
Igor Diveykin
Kirill Dmitriev
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Chief executive of the state-run Russian Direct Investment Fund, their sovereign wealth fund, who met with Erik Prince at a bar in the Seychelles, with George Nader present.
DMP International, LLC (DMI)
Company started by Paul Manafort in 2011 to consult, lobby, and do PR for Ukranian dictator Victor Yanukovich, whom Manafort helped get elected in 2010 until fleeing the country in 2014.
Dmitry Dokuchaev
FSB handler of Russian DNC hacker
Annie Donaldson
Donbas region
Ukranian
Territory
Area of Ukraine where a counter-revolution emerged after students ousted former President Viktor Yanukovych and Prime Minister Mykola Azarov and overthrew the government.
Don't Shoot Us
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
An IRA-controlled Facebook group with more than 250,000 followers by the time it was deactivated in mid-2017
Jack Dorsey
American
Tech tycoon
Co-founder and CEO of Twitter and Square
Alexander Downer
Top Australian diplomat in Britain, who had drinks with George Papadopolous in London the night he blabbed about the Russians having dirt on Hillary Clinton.
DragonFly
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Hacker group
Alexander Dugin
Russian
Russia's most well-known neo-fascist ideologue, & Kremlin confidant
Pavel Durov
Russian
Founder of the successful VKontakte social network website, often described as Russiaβs Facebook. Durov said he had been forced out of the company over his refusal to co-operate with the security services, and that his company was now under the βfull controlβ of Kremlin-friendly figures
Arkady Dvorkovich
Josh Earnest
American
Civil servant
Obama White House press secretary in 2016
Fedor Emelianenko
Oligarch
MMA star, former Trump business partner, and friend of Putin
En+ Group Plc
Company
One of Oleg Deripaska's companies whose sanctions were lifted by the Trump administration.
Energetic Bear
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Hacker group connected to the Kremlin
Boris Epshteyn
Paul Erickson
American
Unregistered Foreign Agent
Attempted to set up a backchannel between the NRA and the Russian government during the Trump campaign.
Oleg Erovinkin
Foreign Intelligence
ex-KGB chief linked to helping the Christopher Steele dossier on Trump, reportedly found dead in the back of his car in Moscow on Boxing Day
European Centre for a Modern Ukraine (the Centre)
Lobbyist
NGO entity created by Manafort and Gates in Belgium in 2012 to serve as an "arm's length" front for their work with Yanukovich.
EuroSibEnergo JSC
Russian
Company
One of Oleg Deripaska's companies whose sanctions were lifted by the Trump administration.
Facebook
American
Company
FAN (Federal Agency of News)
Russian
Principal actor
Fictional corporate twin entity to the IRA (indicted by Mueller) that is suing Facebook on First Amendment grounds... surely to go up to a COTUS tipped by Kavangaugh, as all such hyper-controversial cases are liable to be?!?!
Fancy Bear
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Hacked Democratic Party emails during the 2016 US presidential election; also hacked MAcros campaign emails in France.
Nigel Farage
British
Politician
Former UKIP leader now under investigation for ties to WikiLeaks and Julian Assange
FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
American
Intelligence Community
Investigation of domestic terror units and criminal cells, as well as foreign criminal groups within the U.S.
Federal Assembly
Russian
Russian Parliament
Federal Election Commission (FEC)
American
Politician
Overseeing the process generally of national and state elections
Diane Feinstein
American
Politician
US Senator from California who published Glenn Simpson of Fusion GPS's transcript of testimony to the Senate Judiciary Committee.
FireEye
American
Company
Security firm
Dmitry Firtash
Ukranian
Oligarch
Ukranian oligarch and nagural gas magnate who got sweetheart deals within Putin's inner circle
Marc Elias
Jon Finer
American
Civil servant
John Kerry's chief of staff
FL Group
Icelandic
Company
Icelandic hedge fund with ties to Putin, that invested in Trump Soho via FBI informant and convicted felon Sal Lauria
Michael Flynn
American
Intelligence Community
As the new NSA director he advocated military intervention in the Middle East and an alliance with Russia; later it turned out he'd accepted undisclosed payments from the Rurkish government and lied about undisclosed meetings with the Russian Ambassador, ξ€Sergey Kislyak
Flynn Intel Group
American
Company
Four Seasons Hotels and Resorts
Company
Hosted the meeting in the Seychelles between Erik Prince and Kirill Dmitriev, head of Russia's sovereign wealth fund
Fox News
American
Media Outlet
Free Beacon
American
Media Outlet
see: Washington Free Beacon
Mikhail Maratovich Fridman
Russian
Oligarch
invested $200m in Uber (?)
Peter Fritsch
Frontier Services Group
American
Company
Erik Prince's company, who has ignored document requests from Congress relating to the meeting in the Seychelles with Kirill Dmitriev
FSB
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
the Russian Federal Security Service
Fusion GPS
American
Political research firm hired first by conservative billionaire, later by the Clinton campaign, that ultimately led to the Steele dossier.
Dmitry Fyodorov
Russian
Principal actor
Worked at the Internet Research Agency before being employed at Facebook
Michael Gaeta
Intelligence Community
Gang of Eight
American
Intelligence Community
Alan Garten
Rick Gates
American
Lobbyist
Paul Manafort's right hand man, indicted along with the former Trump campaign manager for a number of federal crimes from money laundering to illegal foreign lobbying and tax evasion.
Gazeta.ru
Russian
Media Outlet
Gazprom
Russian
Company
Russia's energy monopolgy and largest gas company
General Services Administration
American
Georgia
Georgian
Nation-state
Former Soviet state
Gerasimov
Russian
Military
Russian General who wrote seminal asymmetric warfare doc
Masha Gessen
Journalist
Journalist and author who has lived extensively in Russia and studied the rise of Putin
Igor Girkin
Russian
Activist
Leader of the Ukranian pro-Russian separatists in Donbas, he is alleged to have been connected to the downing of Malaysia Airlines flight MH17
Rudy Giuliani
American
Politician
Publicly "predicted" the Comey "re-opening" of Clinton's emails when the Anthony Weiner laptop was found
Glavplakat
Nikolai Glushkov
Russian
Russian Mafia
Former Boris Berezovsky associate turned up murdered in the UK, 8 days after the poisoning and attempted assassination of Sergei Skripal in London.
Richard Goettlich
Rob Goldstone
Russian Mafia
Publicist of Russian-Azerbaijani singer Emin Agalarov who set up the June 9 meeting between Don Jr, Kushner, Manafort, and the Russians
Google
American
Company
Online search company whose system was gamed, hacked, or perhaps simply used intentionally to sow disinformation to some of the most vulnerable citizen targets, as identified by stolen and purchased predictive user data.
Mikhail Gorbachev
Russian
Politician
Glasnost
Sergei Gordeev
J.D. Gordon
Sebastian Gorka
Hungarian
Media Personality
Former counterterrorism analyst for Fox News who joined the administration as an adviser; his ties to the Hungarian right had come increasingly under scrutiny before his departure from the White House. Prior to immigrating to the United States, Gorka had mounted an unsuccessful political career in Hungary and, in doing so, once expressed support for a far-right militia in the country.
Sergey Gorkov
Nikolai Gorokhov
Government Accountability Office
American
A watchdog organization for financial and other high-profile crimes within the U.S.
Trey Gowdy
American
Politician
(R-SC) Chair of the House Oversight Committee
Rhona Graff
Sen. Chuck Grassley
American
Politician
(R-IA)
GRU
Russian
Intelligence Community
Soviety military intelligence services
GSA
American
Government agency
Has been asserted by TFA that documents were "unlawfully" given to the Special Counsel's Office by this agency, including parts susceptible to privilege.
Guccifer 2.0
Russian
Hacker
A cutout of the GRU, this account directly released and coordinated with Wikileaks to release more widely the stolen emails from Clinton, the DNC, and the DCCC
Shane Hable
American
Civil servant
Hillary for America IT chief
Alex Halderman
American
Intelligence Community
Testified before the House Intelligence Committee on the probable ability of the Russians to hack an election
Sean Hannity
American
Media Personality
Made claims on his show that the Steele dossier launched the Russia probe, which isn't accurate.
Hapsburg group
European
Politician
Informal name given to the set of former European politicians whom Paul Manafort and Rick Gates paid to espouse pro-Yanukovich talking points.
Charles Harder
American
Lawyer
Representing Trump in the Stormy Daniels case; also represented Terry Bolea in the Gawker trial
Rep. Denny Heck (D-WA)
American
Politician
Member of the House Intelligence Committee, one of the Congressional committees investigating the Russia scandal
Hermitage Capital Management
The investment fund client of Russian lawyer Sergei Magnitsky, who uncovered a $230 million money laundering scheme through New York real estate via Prevezon, a Russian holding company.
Hope Hicks
American
Principal actor
Yet another former White House Communications Director, she resigned the day after giving 9 hours of testimony on the Hill to the House Intelligence Committee. Til then she had been the longest-running current member of the Trump campaign.
Rick Hohlt
American
Dylan Howard
Jon Huntsman
American
Civil servant
US Ambassador to Russia
William Hurd
American
Lawyer
Paul Erickson's lawyer
Jon Iadonisi
Tied to VizSense Inc. and White Canvas Group, 2 firms that did business with Michael Flynn
Ivan Ilyin
Russian
Christian fascist philosopher who inspired much of Vladimir Putin's political philosophy
Imgur
American
Company
Platform used by the Russian disinformation campaign that House Democrats want to subpoena
Instagram
American
Company
Platform used by the Russian disinformation campaign that House Democrats want to subpoena the transition team for records of
Andrew Intrater
IRA (Internet Research Agency)
Russian
Principal actor
Well-known troll farm with ties to the Kremlin, funded and run by Russian oligarch and "Putin's Chef" Yevgeniy Prigozhin (who also oversees private mercenary military forces in Syria and Ukraine.
Iron Liberty
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Iskra
Media Outlet
The main Bolshevik newspaper in the early 20th century
Darrell Issa
American
Politician
Viktor Ivanov
Russian
One of Putin's closest allies, he's the head of anti-narcotics in Russia; has spoken out against marijuana legalization in the US (!)
@jenn_abrams
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
IRA-controlled Twitter account claiming to be a Virginian Trump supporter with 70,000 followers
Ramzan Kadyrov
Russian
Politician
Chechnya's Kremlin-backed leader, who is thought to be behind the murder of Putin critic and opposition leader Boris Nemtsov. Kadyrov received a medal from Putin the month after Nemtsov's murder.
Brittany Kaiser
Oleg Kalugin
Russian, American
Foreign Intelligence
Former KGB agent who became a U.S. citizen and grew critical of Putin's regime.
Denis Katsyv
Russian
Oligarch
Sole shareholder of Prevezon, implicated in the $230m theft of Russian taxpayer dollars
Irakly "Ike" Kaveladze
Russian
Russian Mafia
8th person at Don Jr's June 9 meeting; VP at Crocus Group, owned by Aras Agalarov β a lawyer for the Russian real estate firm, he has been identified by the Government Accountability Office as part of a large ring of Russian money-laundering operations.
Robert Kelner
American
Lawyer
Mike Flynn's lawyer
Brian Kemp
American
Politician
Georgia secretary of state who bristled at the idea of DHS's warning about the election integrity and attempts to hack voter registration
John Kerry
American
Politician
Secretary of State under Obama from 2013 to 2018
Ketchum
American
Company
Western PR firm that helps place pro-Russian op-eds in Western media (like Putin's in NYTimes on 9/11/13)
KGB
Russian
Intelligence Community
The Soviet secret service, renowned for ruthlessness and duplicity
Eva Khan
Russian
Daughter of a Russian oligarch, married to Alex van der Zwaan -- the first to go to prison in the Mueller investigation.
German Khan
Russian
Oligarch
Russian oligarch billionaire, principal of Alfa Bank (Russia's largest privste bank) and the father-in-law of Alex van der Zwaan who has pleaded guilty to MUeller's team.
Mikhail Khodorkovsky
Russian
Oligarch
Ex-oil tycoon unexpectedly freed by Putin ahead of the 2014 Winter Olympics
Elena Alekseevna Khusyaynova
Russian
Principal actor
FAN's chief accountant and an indictee under Mueller's Russian investigation
Konstantin Kilimnik
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Paul Manafort's business associate in the Ukraine
Sergey Kislyak
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Russian Ambassador who spoke with ξ€Mike Flynn [tracker] about lifting sanctions in undisclosed series of meetings
KLS Research LLC
Company
Company formed by Peter Smith to facilitate and manage his question to find Hillary's missing emails.
Artem Klyushin
Russian
Oligarch
Young Russian billionaire who claims to have been instrumental in getting Trump elected.
Koala
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Aleksandr Kogan
Cambridge Analytica researcher who oversaw the harvesting of 50 million Facebook user accounts' info who also moonlighted as a lecturer at St. Petersburg University
Kommersant
Russian
Media Outlet
Long-respected business newspaper purchased by pro-Kremlin oligarch Alisher Usmanov
Komsomol
Russian
Leninist Youth League organization for Communists aged 14 to 28 in the late 80s & early 90s
Konstantin Kosachev
Russian
Andrei Kostin
Russian
CEO of VTB, one of the largest Russian banks (and under US sanctions)
One of the leaders of Jobbik, Hungary's pro-Putin rightist party, who is accused of being a Russian spy.
Dmitry Kovtun
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
One of the two main suspects in the UK's murder investigation case of former FSB/KGB spy turned informant and expat dissident, Alexander Litvinenko -- killed by polonium-210 poisoning after having tea with the two then-current KGB officers in November, 2006.
Vladimir Kozhin
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Senior Putin aide who attended the 2013 Miss Universe pageant in lieu of Putin.
Kozy Bear
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
The Dutch intelligence community alerted the DNC way back in 2015 that they had been hacked back in 2014.
The Kremlin
Russian
Principal actor
Jody Kriss
Former Bayrock partner who filed a lawsuit in January, 2017 alleging tax evasion of as much as $250 million in income + Russian money laundering
Aleksandra Krylova
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Served as Director and 3rd highest employee within the Internet Research Agency, from at least September 2013. She was one of two employees of the IRA who obtained visas and entered the United States on June 4, 2014.
Mikhail Kulagin
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Russian diplomat recalled to Russia, fearing his cover would be blown re: heavy involvement in the 2016 election, including the veterans' pensions ruse
Charles Kushner
American
Oligarch
Father of Jared, the elder Kushner committed campaign fraud, blackmailed his own sister, and spent time in federal prison before re-emerging to help run the family business and, of course, suck at the teat of the Presidency
Jared Kushner
American
Principal actor
The evil son-in-law so evil he owned a billion dollar building at 666 Fifth Ave. in Manhattan
Kushner Companies
American
Company
David Laufman
American
Intelligence Community
Former chief of the DOJ's Counterintelligence & Export Control Section
Sal Lauria
Russian Mafia
FBI informant and convicted felon who brokered a $150 million deal for Sater with FL Group, an Icelandic hedge fund tied to Putin that also invested in the Trump Soho project
Sergei Lavrov
Politician
Russian Foreign Minister
Platon Lebedev
Marie Le Pen
French
Politician
head of the French far-Right party
Pyotr Levashov
Russian
Hacker
Russian hacker who ran the sprawling Kelihos botnet, a massive spam and scam network; indicted by a US grand jury on 4/21/17
Lenta.ru
Russian
Lev Leviev
Russian
Oligarch
Russian "king of diamonds" who was a partner in Prevezon (involved in the Magnistsky-exposed money laundering of $230m in Russian tax dollars) and sold several floors of the NYTimes building in Manhattan to Jared Kushner
Ruslan Leviyev
Russian
Former police investigator from the Siberian city of Surgut, who left the force after becoming disgusted by the βculture of corruptionβ he had witnessed, and moved to Moscow in 2009. Inspired, like so many others, by the anti-Putin protests of 2011β12, Leviyev, a tattooed 29-year-old, is now one of the countryβs top βsocial media dissidentsβ.
Val Levitan
Russian
Oligarch
Russian Canadian CEO of developer Talon (Trump Toronto); had no previous experience in real estate or construction
Corey Lewandowski
American
Lobbyist
Donald Trump's first campaign manager; succeeded by Paul Manafort.
Robert LiButti
Alleged mobster and associate of John Gotti, who is on video with Trump in the 80s at a WrestleMania event
Ronald Lieberman
Vladimir Lisin
Russian
Oligarch
Russian steel mogul who made $830m in 3 days after the election
Aleksandr Litvinenko
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
former Russian FSB agent who informed on Putin's connections to the Russian mafia and was assassinated by polonium-210 poisoning in 2006
Marina Litvinenko
Russian
Oleg Lobov
Ties to the Romneys?!
Andrey Lugovoy
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
One of the two main suspects in the UK's murder investigation case of former FSB/KGB spy turned informant and expat dissident, Alexander Litvinenko -- killed by polonium-210 poisoning after having tea with the two then-current KGB officers in November, 2006. Lugovoy is currently a sitting member of the Russian parliament: deputy of the State Duma.
Lukoil
Russian
Company
Russia's second largest oil company after Rosneft, they contracted with Trump data analytics firm Cambridge Analytica
Loretta Lynch
American
Civil servant
US Attorney General under Barack Obama
Lyovochin
Rachel Maddow
American
Journalist
Host of the most popular nighttime news show on MSNBC; she's been following the Russia story aggressively for over a year in meticulously detailed fashion.
Sergei Magnitsky
Lawyer
lawyer who tried to expose the theft of $230 million of Russian taxpayers' money by Prevezon Holdings (laundered into NYC real estate) before being arrested and allegedly tortured prior to his death in a Moscow prison in 2009; the 2012 Sergei Magnitsky Rule of Law Accountability Act is a landmark human rights act named after him.
Main Intelligence Directorate
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Division of the GRU that carried out the second half of the Russian attack on our democracy -- cyber intrusions and hacking of stolen materials from the Clinton campaign, disseminated by WikiLeaks
Ted Malloch
Jason Maloni
Paul Manafort
American
Principal actor
Jeanette Manfra
American
Intelligence Community
Head of cybersecurity at the Department of Homeland Security who confirmed to NBC News that the Russians successfully infiltrated "an exceptionally small number" of voter regidstration rolls in 21 states.
@march_for_trump
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
IRA-controlled accouunt created in May 2016 to promote IRA-organized rallies in support of the Trump Campaign
John Mashburn
John McCain
American
Politician
KT McFarland
American
Intelligence Community
Deputy Nartional Security Advisor under Mike Flynn. Asked to step down by HR McMaster.
Don McGahn
American
Lawyer
White House counsel from XXXX-XXXX
Evan McMullen
American
Politician
Medium
American
Company
Social media and blogging community frequented by the Russians during their efforts at sowing propaganda and discord during the American 2016 Presidential election.
Dmitry Medvedev
Russian
Politician
Russian Prime Minister
Menatep
Rebecca Mercer
American
Oligarch
Robert Mercer
American
Principal actor
Shadowy billionaire Trump backer and donor who also backs Breitbart, Cambridge Analytica, and John Bolton.
Met Life Insurance
Holds Trump debt
MI6
British
Foreign Intelligence
British intelligence agency; the rough equivalent of the American CIA.
Joseph Mifsud
Director of the London Academy of Diplomacy who meets with George Papadopoulos in Italy.
Leonid Mikhelson
Oligarch
part owner of Novatek who made $1.9b from the stock pop post-Trump
Military Unit 26165
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
GRU cyberunit dedicated to targeting military, politival, governmental, and non-governmental organizations outside of Russia, including the U.S. Separate from this investigation, Unit 26165 was charged by a grad jury for hacking the U.S. Anti-Doping Agency, the World Doping Agency, and other international sport associations.
Military Unit 74455
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
A GRU unit engaged in cyber operations, including assisting in the release of the documents stolen by Unit 26165, the promotion of those releases, and the publication of anti-Clinton content on social media accounts operated by the GRU. This unit also hacked computers belonging to the stater boards of elections, secretaries of state, and U.S. companies supplying software and other technology related to elections.
Stephen Miller
American
Principal actor
Aggressively anti-immigrant advisor to Trump, co-writing many of his most vitriolic speeches
Sergei Millian
Belarusian
Russian Mafia
Trump associate, head of the Russian-American chamber of commerce, and one of the sources of the Steele dossier
Marat Mindiyarov
Russian
Principal actor
Former worker at the Russian troll factory, the Internet Research Agency, who told the Western press what it was like inside the farm.
Semion Mogilevich
Russian
Russian Mafia
Notorious mobster
Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed al Nahyan
Emirati
The crown prince of Abu Dhabi.
Mossack Fonseca
Lawyer
World's fourth largest offshore law firm, whose files were published as the Panama Papers in a German newspaper
Robert Mueller
American
Civil servant
Special Counsel at the DOJ, investigating RussiaGate
MVD
Ministry of Internal Affairs; supervises all police, prisons, and "public order militias"
George Nader
American
Lobbyist
Lebanese-American businessman who lobbies for the UAE, and was at the meeting in the Seychelles with Erik Prince and the Russians
Alexsei Navalny
Russian
Activist
Putin critic and activist blogger; has been arrested, charged, & sentenced several times (but recognized as a political prisoner by NGOs)
Boris Nemtsov
Russian
Politician
Putin critic and opposition politician who was shot dead in Moscow in 2015 by a member of the Chechen security forces
New Island
Russian
Company
Restaurant of Yevgeny Prigozhin that became a favorite of Putin's, netting Mr Prigozhin lucrative contracts for shady operations as "Putin's Chef"
Newsru.com
Russian
Alexander Nix
British
Principal actor
CEO of Trump data analytics firm Cambridge Analytica
NKVD
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
a forerunner to the KGB under Stalin
NRA
American
Lobbyist
Hosted a number of conduits between the Trump campaign and Russian nationals, particularly Russian billionaires and oligarchs close to Vladimir Putin.
NSA (National Security Agency)
American
Intelligence Community
Sam Nunberg
American
Civil servant
Former Trump aide who made a series of bizarre statements on cable TV before testifying to Robert Mueller's team
Devin Nunes
American
Politician
NY Observer
American
Media Outlet
Website owned by Jarek Kushner as part of Observer Media
Observer Media
American
Media Outlet
Media company owned by Jared Kushner.
Keith Olbermann
American
Media Personality
American TV host
Opposition Bloc
Ukrainian
Successor ruling party in Ukraine after Victor Yanukovich fled to Moscow and his Party of Regions toppled.
Viktor Orban
Hungarian
Politician
President of Hungary, noted for his pro-Putin and anti-refugee beliefs
Orbis
British
Company
Steele's research firm
Alex Oronov
dead β Bryan Cohen's father-in-law (brother of Trump's personal lawyer
Ostankino
Russian
Media Outlet
Russia's TV network
Ozero Cooperative
Pacific Life Insurance
Holds Trump debt
Carter Page
American
Principal actor
@Pamela_Moore13
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
IRA-controlled Twitter account claiming to be a Texan Trump supporter with 70,000 followers
George Papadopoulos
American
Principal actor
Member of the Trump campaign who has pled guilty in the Robert Mueller investigation and flipped to become a cooperating witness. Will serve jail time.
Brad Parscale
American
Principal actor
Head of the Trump campaign's digital operation
Party of Regions
Ukranian
Ukranian political party run by Victor Yanukovych, the pro-Putin dictator ushered into power by Paul Manafort.
Stefan Passantino
Sam Patten
American
PBK
David Pecker
American
Principal actor
Helped American Media bury stories unfavorable to Trump leading up to the election -- a campaign contribution violation, not to mention a moral violation
Mike Pence
American
Principal actor
Vice President of the United States
Pericles Emerging Markets
Perkins Coie
Dmitry Peskov
Russian
Principal actor
Putin's press secretary. Michael Cohen was in touch with him as late at June 2016, during the presidential campaign, in talks over the Trump Tower Moscow deal.
Walid Phares
Fox News counterterrorism analyst & one of Trump's 5 initial national security advisors
John Podesta
American
Civil servant
His stolen emails were one of several tronches of stolen documents released by Wikileaks at strategic moments during the 2016 presidential election campaign.
Victor Podobnyy
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Russian agent who received intelligence information from American energy consultant Carter Page beginning in January 2013
Sergey Polozov
Russian
Worked for the Internet Research Agency as its head of IT from April 2014 to at least July 2014; he oversaw the buildout of the U.S. infrastructure for the Russian operations.
Mike Pompeo
American
Civil servant
CIA Director who went from praising to condemning Wikileaks
Petro Poroshenko
Ukranian
Politician
Ukranian president
Prevezon Holdings
Cypriot
Company
a Cyprus company that has invested in Manhattan real estate and which prosecutors allege was the receptacle for some of the $230 million stolen from Russian taxpayers in 2007; part of Hermitage Capital, the investment fund Magnitsky was investigating until his murder in a Moscow prison in 2009.
Reince Priebus
American
Civil servant
Yevgeniy Prigozhin
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
"Putin's Chef" -- a former caterer and restauranteur who now runs Vladimir Putin's internet propaganda operations via the Internet Research Agency as well as overseeing mercenary forces operating in Syria and Ukraine.
Erik Prince
American
Oligarch
Sec. of Education Betsy DuVoss's brother, who met a Russian oligarch in the Seychelles during the campaign to talk about lifting sanctions. Founded and runs Blackwater, a formidable private security firm often accompanying US military operations as the theater of war becomes increasingly privatized and mercenaries find themselves duking it out in the desert armed with the plausible deniability of being at arm's length from their country's official foreign policy.
Vitaly Pruss
Project Veritas
American
Media Outlet
Pussy Riot
Russian
Activist
Vladimir Putin
Russian
Principal actor
Rep. Mike Quigley (D-IL)
American
Politician
Member of the House Intelligence Committee, one of the Congressional committees investigating the Russia scandal
Reddit
American
Company
Was asked by House Democrats on March 7, 2018 to provide intel on the scope and scale of the Russian disinformation effort on their platforms during the 2016 election
Relcom
Russian
Company
One of the first private companies or "collectives" formed under Gorbachev's glasnost reforms, it brokered the first proto-Internet within the Soviet Union and first connection to the outside world β playing a key role in thwarting the attempted coup against Gorbachev by the KGB in August, 1991
Right to Bear Arms
Russian
Moscow-based entity begun by Maria Butina and Alexander Torshin -- odd, in a country with no gun rights at all.
Ritz Carlton
American
Company
Hosted Donald Trump during his 2013 visit to Moscow for the Miss Universe pageant
Rodina
Russian
extreme nationalist party in Russia c. 2003 that hinted at ethnic cleansing; The Guardian reported it had actually been set up as a prop by Putin & cronies, to draw votes away from the other far-right Communist Party
Ed Rogers
American
Lobbyist
Hired by Alfa Bank: a former REagan administration official
Mike Rogers
American
Intelligence Community
Admiral and Director of the National Security Agency under Obama; one of the 3 who briefed Trump and Obama about the Russian attack on Election 2016
Dana Rohrabacher
American
Politician
Representative (R-CA 48th District) since 2013; dubbed "Putin's favorite Congressman"
Sergei Roldugin
Russian
Putin ally implicated in the Panama Papers
Rosneft
Russian
Company
Russia's state oil company
Rossiiskaia Gazeta
Russian
Media Outlet
Russia's official government newspaper
Wilbur Ross
American
Politician
US Secretary of Commerce and single largest shareholder of the Bank of Cyprus, the famous haven for Russian oligarchs to stash their billions
Rossotrudnichestvo
Russian
Steve Roth
CEO of Vornado, a $20 billion real estate investment trust (REIT) that owns 49.5% of Jared Kushner's building at 666 Fifth Avenue; he's also on Trump's economic advisory team
Andrei Rozov
RT.com
Russian
Media Outlet
Russian state-owned news service
RUPTLY
Russian
Media Outlet
The Kremlin's new video news agency
Rusal
Russian
Company
One of Oleg Deripaska's companies whose sanctions have been lifted by Trump's Treasury Secretary Steve Mnuchin.
Russian-American Chamber of Commerce in the USA
Russian Direct Investment Fund
Russian
Russia's sovereign wealth fund
Russian Imperial Movement
Russian
part of the far-right coalition within Russia seeking to build an international consensus, this group advocates "Christian Orthodox imperial nationalism"
Sergei Ryabkov
Russian
Politician
Russian Deputy Foreign Minister
Paul Ryan
American
Politician
Speaker of the House (R-WI) and a Trump defender and denialist
Dmitry Rybolovlev
Russian
Oligarch
the βFertilizer Kingβ β fertilizer billionaire who purchased Trump's Palm Beach mansion for $95 million, but never moved in
Konstantin Rykov
Anatoli Samochornov
Sheryl Sandberg
American
Oligarch
Sarah Huckabee Sanders
American
Civil servant
Felix Sater
Russian
Russian Mafia
Russian mobster and FBI informant who runs Bayrock, a money-laundering firm designed to hide dirty Russian money in Trump's taxes
Saudi Arabia
Saudi Arabian
Nation-state
Sberbank
Russian
Bank
Russia's largest bank
Anthony Scaramucci
American
Civil servant
Trump press secretary for all of 10 days
Dan Scavino
American
Principal actor
Managed the Trump campaign's social media
Rep. Adam Schiff
American
Politician
Top-ranking Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee overseeing that chamber's Russia investigation
Keith Schiller
American
Trump's longtime security chief and confidant
Eric Schneiderman
American
Lawyer
New York State Attorney General who has a long history of legal cases with Trump
Chuck Schumer
American
Politician
(D-NY) and Sen. Minority Leader
SCL Group Limited
Igor Sechin
Russian
Oligarch
President of Rosneft at the time Exxon violated Russian sanctions to help protect his property interest
Secured Borders
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
An IRA-controlled Facebook group that bought ads in support of the Trump Campaign, and had over 130,000 followers at the time it was deactivated in mid-2017
Jay Sekulow
American
Lawyer
Trump's personal lawyer
Jeff Sessions
American
Principal actor
Trump's first US Attorney General, before Bill Barr. He has recused himself from the Russia investigation because of his curious, multi-part memory loss of meetings with Russian agents.
Alex Shnaider
Ukranian
Oligarch
Ukrainian steel magnate & partner at Talon International who is managing Trump Toronto hotel as it goes into default
Paula Shugart
American
President of the Miss Universe Organization, who reported directly to Trump at the time of the 2013 Moscow pageant
Konstantin Sidorkov
Russian
Director of PArtnership Marketing for vKontakte, a Russian social media site, that had communications with the Trump campaign about setting up a profile.
Siemens AG
Company
Sinclair Media
American
Media Outlet
Conservative broadcasting conglomerate gobbling up local TV stations and forcing them to air canned right-wing footage with each segment.
Glenn Simpson
American
Head of research firm Fusion FPS who commissioned the Christopher Steele dossier.
Paul Singer
American
Oligarch
Billionaire financier who originally commissioned research firm Fusion GPS to start compiling opposition research on Donald Trump. He abandoned the project after Trump secured the nomination.
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom
Lawyer
Law firm retained by Paul Manafort and Rick Gates to "whitewash" Victor Yanukovich's imprisonment of his political rival, Yulia Tymochenko, in Ukraine.
Matt Skiber
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
An IRA-controlled Facebook account that organized a pro-Trump rally near Trump Tower in mid-2016
Sergei Skripal
Russian
Former Russian official turned British spy who was attacked with his daughter Yulia with nerve gas in southern England, reputedly by agents of the Kremlin.
Yulia Skripal
Russian
Sergei's daughter
Dan Smith
American
Civil servant
Head of the State Dept's intelligence bureau under Obama
Peter Smith
American
Alleged to have solicited help on the dark web in finding Hillary's "missing" emails from the Russians
Snapchat
American
Company
One of the social networks the Democratic oversight committees want to send document requests to, to request more intel on the scope and scale of the Russian campaign on their platforms
Edward Snowden
American
Intelligence Community
Controversial former employee for private firms working within the US government who absconded with millions of top secret NSA and other departmental intelligence documents, fled to Hong Kong where he alerted the press, and flew on to Moscow where he lives under the protection of the Kremlin.
Solidarity
Polish
Polish workers' party confronting Communism in the late '80s
Oleg Solodukhin
Russian
Reuben Sorensen
Nuclear non-proliferation expert who briefed Mike Flynn on the ACU's nuclear program and rejoiced that he would be named head of the NSA.
Sean Spicer
American
Civil servant
Trump's press secretary
Sputnik
Russian
Media Outlet
Russian news wire proffering fake news
Joseph Stalin
Russian
Politician
Alex Stamos
American
Principal actor
Ex-Facebook security chief
Stasi
German
Foreign Intelligence
Nickname for the Ministry of State Security in East Germany during the Cold War
Christopher Steele
British
Foreign Intelligence
Former British MI6 intelligence agent who put together the Steele Dossier on Donald Trump's dealings with Russia
Beny Steinmetz
Daniel Steinmetz
Raz Steinmetz
Roger Stone
American
Lobbyist
Long-time political advisor best known for being part of Richard Nixon's "Dirty Tricks" crew who perpetuated Watergate among much else; he "predicted" the release of Clinton's hacked emails
Stop All Immigrants
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
An IRA-controlled Facebook group
Stop All Invaders
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
An IRA-controlled Facebook group that bought Facebook ads in support of Donald Trump
Lee Stranahan
Media Personality
Works for Sputnik in Russia. Never responded to an official Congressional inquiry.
Strana.ru
Russian
SUP Media
Russian
Media Outlet
Russia's largest blogging service via acquisition of LiveJournal from Six Apart
Vladislav Surkov
Russian
Principal actor
Putin's disinformation machine
SVR
Russian
Intelligence Community
Russian foreign intelligence service
Eric Swalwell
American
Politician
Democrat on the House Intelligence Committee
John Szobocsan
Matt Tait
Talon International
Company
Tambov-Malyshev group
Russian
Russian Mafia
organized crime ring based in St. Petersburg w/ties to Putin; led by Gennadiy Petrov and Aleksandr Malyshev
Targeted Victory
Lobbyist
GOP strategy firm hired by Facebook
@TEN_GOP
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
An IRA-controlled Twitter account posing as the Tennessee GOP Party.
TFA
American
Trump for America, Inc., the business entity formed to handle the Trump transition
Rex Tillerson
American
Principal actor
U.S. Secretary of State and former CEO of Exxon
Gennady Timchenko
Oligarch
23% owner of natural gas company Novatek, who made $1.8b from surges in pro-Russian market following Trump's election
Ivan Timofeev
Russian
Program director at the Russian International Affairs Council, a government-funded think tank, who met with George Papadopolous to try to establish a meeting between Trump and Putin.
Alimzhan Tokhtakhounov
Russian
Russian Mafia
Nicknamed "The Little Taiwanese," he's one of Russia's most notorious mobsters. At the time of the 2013 Miss Universe pageant, he had been indicted in the U.S. for protecting a high-stakes illegal gambling operation run out of Trump Tower.
Alexander Torshin
Russian
Principal actor
Russian central banker, Putin confidant, NRA whisperer, handler of Maria Butina
Vadim Trincher
Russian
Russian Mafia
Ran a Russian-American gambling crime ring out of Trump Tower. Serving 5 years for racketeering.
The Translator Department
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
Department within the IRA dedicated to U.S. operations
Donald J. Trump
American
Principal actor
Donald J. Trump Jr
American
Principal actor
Donald J. Trump Revocable Trust
American
Eric Trump
American
Principal actor
Fred Trump
American
Oligarch
Donald Trump's father, who built the family real estate fortune and handed it off to his son to ruin it
Ivanka Trump
American
Principal actor
Daddy's little girl
Trump Foundation
American
Principal actor
Trump Organization
American
Principal actor
Trump Transition
American
Principal actor
Tsargrad
Russian
Tumblr
American
Company
Was asked by House Democrats on March 7, 2018 to provide intel on the scope and scale of the Russian disinformation effort on their platforms during the 2016 election
Turboatom
Ukranian
Company
Ukranian state-owned company who was the target of a bribery offer from ACU Strategic Partners -- who Mike Flynn was working with -- to accept a $45 billion contract to build reactors in Saudi Arabia in exchange for supporting the lifting of sanctions levied against Russia by the US and EU.
Turkey
Turkish
Nation-state
TV Rain
Russian
Media Outlet
Independent Russian broadcaster
Twitter
American
Company
Yulia Tymoshenko
Ukranian
Politician
Ran against Victor Yanukovich in the 2010 Presidentials elections, and was jailed by him under spurious charges following his Paul Manafort-aided win.
UAE
UBS Real Estate
Holds Trump debt
United Muslims of America
Russian
Foreign Intelligence
An IRA-controlled Facebook account that had over 300,000 followers at the time it was finally deactivated in mid-2017
United Russia
Russian
Political Party of Russian PResident Vladimir Putin
Viktor Vekselberg
Russian
Oligarch
Putin-connected oligarch with connections to secretary of commerce ξ€Wilbur Ross [tracker]
Natalia Veselnitskaya
Russian
Russian lawyer with ties to the Kremlin who met with Donald Trump Jr, Paul Manafort, and Kared Kushner at Trump Tower in June 2016 about the dirt Russia had on Hillary Clinton. At the time she was representing Prevezon Holdings in the case the U.S. Justice Department had brought against them for a $230 million money laundering scheme that lawyer Sergei Magnitsky had uncovered.
VizSense Inc.
American
Company
Provided social media services to the Trump campaign and Michael Flynn
vKontakte
Russian
Russian social network; equivalent analog to Facebook
Vnesheconombank
Russian
Bank
Russian state-owned development bank, under investigation for Russian election interference
Vornado
Company
$20 billion REIT that's an ~equal partner with Jared Kushner in the 666 Fifth Ave. building in Manhattan; Steve Roth, CEO, is an advisor to Trump
Rosemary Vrablic
Bank
Executive at Deutsche Bank's private wealth unit who helped finance many of Trump's real estate projects after other banks (and the "regular" side of Deutsche Bank) wouldn't deal with him any more, following massive losses
VTB Bank
Russian
Bank
Russia's largest commercial bank; under US and EU sanctions for money laundering
Sen. Mark Warner
American
Politician
(D-VA) β top Democrat on the Senate Intelligence Committee
Washington Free Beacon
Media Outlet
The Washington Post
American
Media Outlet
venerable local paper purchased by Jeff Bezos in 2013
Debbie Wasserman Schultz
American
Jeff Weaver
American
Anthony Weiner
American
Politician
Allen Weisselberg
American
Principal actor
WhatsApp
The House HPSCI committee wants to subpoena them for communication records relating to principals in the Trump campaign
Julian David Wheatland
Acting AG Matt Whitaker
American
Intelligence Community
White Canvas Group
American
Lobbyist
Undertook Turkey-related work for Michael Flynn
The White House
American
Civil servant
Supposed to be a civil servant but often a lobbyist, The White House includes the President and high-level senior staff
Wikileaks
Hacker
World National-Conservatism Movement (WNCM)
Global
umbrella term for Russia's movement to unite an international extreme far-right coalition
Christopher Wray
American
candidate for the next FBI Director, to replace James Comey
Christopher Wylie
American
Whistleblower from Trump data team Cambridge Analytica who revealed the existence of a formerly secret client: Lukoil, Russia's #2 oil and gas company
Viktor Yanukovych
Ukranian
Politician
Ukraine's former pro-Moscow president; he paid $12.7 million to help influence the Ukranian election his way before being ousted from power in 2013. Paul Manafort made many of the millions he later laundered with Rick Gates via undisclosed lobbying for Mr Yanukovych.
Sally Yates
American
Deputy Attorney General under Barack Obama and Acting Attorney General following the inauguration of Donald Trump. She was dismissed by him after 10 days when she instructed the Justice Department not to allow Trump's Muslim ban to be enforced because it violated the law and the Constitution.
Steve Yates
American
Boris Yeltsin
Russian
Politician
First President of the Russian Federation, after he orchestrated Russia's exit from the USSR (and thus, its downfall, as all the Soviet satellite republics followed suit). He ruled from 1991 to 1999, never quite managing to usher in a true democracy before settling on a successor, an obscure and unknown former KGB officer stationed in East Berlin during the Second World War: Vladimir Putin.
Youtube
American
Company
Favored propaganda platform for Russian agents used in the cyberattacks against the 2016 election
Yukos
Russian
Yunarmia
"Young Army" β created in 2015 by Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu to "encourage patriotism among schoolchildren"
Mark Zuckerberg
American
Oligarch
CEO of Facebook, whose platform was used by the Russians in their influence campaign against the 2016 U.S. elections
Alex van der Zwaan
Dutch
Dutch lawyer caught lying to the FBI about his law firm Skadden's report on Ukranian dictator Victor Yanukovich's imprisonment of his presidential rival Yulia Tymochenko in Ukraine. Has plead guilty to Robert Mueller's team.
This was economist Thomas Schelling’s insight way back in 1969 — just one of many examples of “unknown knowledge” that exists in the world today. His Spatial Segregation Model takes a few simple premises and shows that a set of quite tolerant people, who genuinely prefer to live in a diverse neighborhood in terms of race, income, and other factors, nevertheless end up self-segregating into clusters of like individuals — as follows:
Slight preference for homophily: 30%
We set up a fairly dense environment with a low preference for similarity — people are quite tolerant and are only looking to have 30% of their near neighbors be similar to them:
But when we run the simulation, we end up with an equilibrium state where individuals are surrounded by 75.2% similar neighbors:
If we run the spatial segregation model with a 50% preference for similar neighbors, the outcome is even more stark: the agents achieve equilibrium at a whopping 87.7% similarity:
Sometimes being a progressive means fighting for the equal rights of our enemies. Rights are not lost because someone is disliked, or disagrees with us.
At least, not in a democracy. You will find this view under fascism. You will also find this view under the umbrella of the American right wing. Be wary.
Racism is a shortcut for small minds. It’s a cheat for lazy people who don’t want to do the work of being discerning about people.
It is insecurity and fear of The Other. It’s ready-made scapegoats and easy answers. A made up story to channel one’s anger into. Deflection away from one’s own faults and flaws. Denial of responsibility. Worldview myopia. Reductionism at its worst. Shallow; vapid. Unseemly.
Is it possible the Condorcet jury theorem provides not just a mathematical basis for democracy and the justice system, but a model predictor of one’s political persuasion as well?
If you’re an optimist, you have no trouble believing that p > 1/2. You give people the benefit of the doubt that they will try their best and most often, succeed in tipping over the average even if just by a hair. That’s all it takes for the theorem to prove true: that the larger the number of voters, the closer the group gets to making the “correct” decision 100% of the time.
On the other hand, if you’re a pessimist, you might quibble with that — saying that people are low-information voters who you don’t think very highly of, and don’t find very capable. You might say that people will mostly get it wrong, in which case p < 1/2 and the theory feedback loops all the way in the other direction, to where the optimal number of voters is 1: the autocrat.
A political sorting hat of sorts
Optimists will tend to believe in the power of people to self-govern and to act out of compassion a fair amount of the time, thus leaning to the left: to the Democrats, social democrats, socialists, and the alt-Left. Pessimists will tend to favor a smaller, tighter cadre of wealthy elite rulers — often, such as themselves. They might be found in the GOP, Tea Party, Freedom Caucus, Libertarian, paleoconservative, John Birch Society, Kochtopus, anarcho-capitalist, alt-Right, and other right-wing groups including the Ku Klux Klan (KKK) and other white militia groups around the country.
Granted the model is crude, but so was the original theorem — what is the “correct” choice in a political contest? Or does the Condorcet jury theorem imply that, like becoming Neo, whatever the majority chooses will by definition be The Right One for the job? π€
… some pure, holy, unchanging thing. A perfect, Platonic form.
But there is nothing unchanging. And religion is overall fading — except at the edges; the extremes.
We want desperately to believe in something. This can make us vulnerable to hucksters, tricksters, deceivers, and all kinds of charms and fakery. The modern life condition exacerbates this, with its fractious social isolationism, vapid consumerism, and erosion of community.
May I suggest that we could find solace by cultivating belief in ourselves, and in each other? Be critical when warranted, but beat back this terrible cynicism that engulfs public discourse, filling it with day to day ennui. We don’t have to be at each other’s throats.
While we wring our hands in the United States over whether or not such a strategy is even conceivable, the erstwhile President of Russia has been running this playbook out in the open in Ukraine and Eastern Europe for some time. With help from Propagandist-in-Chief Vladislav Surkov, Putin has leveraged the open secrets about the psychology of crowds we learned in the late 19th and early 20th century to stir up emotional antagonisms within the political spectrum — to predictable results.
It’s no accident that fascism is on the march in America. The conditions have been brewing for some time, predominantly since the Conservative movement began breaking away more militantly from democratic principles and towards authoritarian philosophy (elite rule by force: preferably invisible force via economic hegemony for the middle and upper classes, and violent force / the carceral state for The Undesirables) in the late 1970s and 1980s. All Putin had to do was make use of available prevailing conditions and tools — the rise of social media in the 2000s counterintuitively blew a gaping wide security hole in the American persuasion landscape that Cold War Soviet operatives of the 1960s would scarcely have believed.
Today, as in parts of Europe between the world wars, the U.S. has partisan gridlock within The Establishment sector of politics; this exacerbates the impatience with and contempt for the status quo (aka the Liberal world order) that in some sense naturally congeals at the far right and far left margins of the political spectrum as a simple consequence of the Normal Distribution (the Median Voter Theorem captures this tendency quite succinctly). Under such conditions, an influence campaign like the one Russia wielded against the United States during the 2016 election season was tasked merely with tilting the playing field a little further — a task that platforms like Facebook and Twitter were in some sense fundamentally engineered to accomplish, in exchange for ad revenue.
New World Order? Be careful what we wish for
“Both Italian and German fascists had done their best to make democracy work badly. But the deadlock of liberal constitutions was not something the fascists alone had brought about. ‘The collapse of the Liberal state,’ says Roberto Vivarelli, ‘occurred independently of fascism.’ At the time it was tempting to see the malfunction of democratic government after 1918 as a systemic crisis marking the historic terminus of liberalism. Since the revival of constitutional democracy since World War II, it has seemed more plausible to see it as a circumstantial crisis growing out of the strains of World War I, a sudden enlargement of democracy, and the Bolshevik Revolution. However we interpret the deadlock of democratic government, no fascist movement is likely to reach office without it.”
βThe most dangerous ‘enemy of the people’ is presidential lying–always. Attacks on press by @realDonaldTrump more treacherous than Nixonβsβ — Carl Bernstein, journalist who broke the Watergate scandal
“These systematic attacks on the media accomplish two things. First, they fire up the base, which believe that traditional media do not represent their interests or concerns. Second, they provoke the media itself, which feeling threatened, adopts a more oppositional posture. This in turn further fuels the polarization on which the leaders depend and paves the way for the government to introduce legal restrictions.
The most dramatic example was in Venezuela, where elements in the media embarked on a campaign of open warfare, engaging in overtly partisan coverage intended to undermine ChΓ‘vezβs rule. Some media owners were alleged to have conspired in a 2002 coup that briefly ousted the president. Once Chavez returned to power, he rallied his supporters behind a new law imposing broad restrictions on what the media could and could not cover under the guise of βensuring the right to truthful information.β Across the hemisphere, other restrictive legal measures were adopted, including Ecuadorβs notorious 2013 Communications Law, which criminalizes the failure to cover events of public interest, as defined by the government. In the first year, approximately 100 lawsuits were filed under the law, stifling critical reporting.” — Columbia Journalism Review
NPR’s Steve Inskeep: “A journalist is a citizen. Who informs other citizens, as free citizens need. Some are killed doing it …” NYT’s Maggie Haberman: “He is fighting very low approval ratings. Gonna be interesting to see how congressional Rs respond to this tweet”
NBC’s Chuck Todd: “I would hope that our leaders would never believe that any American desires to make another American an enemy. Let’s dial it back.”
At the same time, understand that this is partly a game to Trump. His confidants tell us he intentionally exploits the media’s inclination to take the bait and chase our tails.” — Axios
John McCain: “… slammed President Donald Trumpβs attacks on the media this week by noting dictators βget started by suppressing free press.β It was a startling observation from a sitting member of Congress against the President of the United States, especially considering McCain is a member of Trumpβs party.
βI hate the press,β the Arizona Republican sarcastically told NBC Newsβ Chuck Todd on βMeet the Press.β βI hate you especially. But the fact is we need you. We need a free press. We must have it. Itβs vital.β
But he continued, βIf you want to preserve β Iβm very serious now β if you want to preserve democracy as we know it, you have to have a free and many times adversarial press,β McCain said in the interview. βAnd without it, I am afraid that we would lose so much of our individual liberties over time. Thatβs how dictators get started.β
Much has been said regarding the so-called laziness of the poor. Hands have been wrung, glasses have been drained, Davos hotel rooms have been trashed year after year in elite consternation over The Perennially Perplexing Plight of the Poor.
Meanwhile in the American political landscape, the answer is already clear:
THEY’RE NOT WORKING HARD ENOUGH!!!!
But perhaps there’s some confusion over what is meant by the term “hard work” — certainly it’s ambiguous, and no one takes a pause in the middle of a vigorous, breathy debate to define their terms, curiously. So, for the barely literate cretins out there who can barely manage to hold down a job much less participate in the ever-prosperous U.S. economy — a visual guide:
The creator of the also excellent Century of the Self film series released his latest film in October, 2016. Dubbed HyperNormalisation, it offers both a history lesson of the complicated relationship between the West, the Middle East, and Russia, as well as an unflinching look at the roles played by technology, surveillance, and the media on our modern condition of general confusion, destabilization, and surrealism.
There’s a popular and somewhat understandable misperception of culture as a vehicle of reproducing “normalcy” throughout society. However, each historical era makes the cognitive mistake of assuming its particular version of Normal is, well, Normal. And that all eras which came before — that were obviously ruled by stupid people who could not understand the kind of objective truths we are now privy to in the New Modern era — were a series of mass delusions in which people fooled themselves into thinking they had The Answers, when they so clearly didn’t. Because The Problems continue apace.
The twisted social psychological paradox we have not yet managed to escape is our abject failure to understand that we Moderns, too, are trapped within an enormous cultural projection of our current set of utopian delusions. We are no different, nor more special, than all the well-intentioned optimists and sad charlatans of bygone eras we love to thumb our elitist noses at. But our cursed cross to bear is the historically inescapable belief in our own Exceptionism — that we are The Smartest Guys in the Room, and that our newfound flavors of scientific rationalism will allow us to Save The Day and prop ourselves up as the hero gods of humankind we deep inside know that we must be.
For how can it be otherwise?
Whether God created us or we Him, it hardly matters — both narratives serve our deep-seated psychological ends: to prop ourselves up as the Platonically pure forms of human perfection we are eternally striving to be, despite all available evidence to the contrary. Whether mere mini-Gods or True Gods ourselves, we puff ourselves up with the pride of our uniquely gifted creationism vs. other species (and when it suits us, Other races, genders, ethnicities, or other demographical lenses that may be wielded to set The Best among us apart), which (in our minds) serves as the supremely obvious evidence of our planetary — and possibly (hopefully!) galactic — supremacy over natural reality.
All of this has happened before
But even a shallow skim through history could easily produce ample evidence in support of the opposing idea: that all such delusions of grandeur are false — which is part of the reason we (technologists, especially) love to avoid consulting history regarding such matters. The social proof of accolades in the Here and Now is far more exhilirating and, of course, less depressing.
And why look to the past, when all that is accessible can only lie before us? Yet both perspectives are false — neither the past nor the future are truly accessible to us. We live ever fixed within a singular bubbling moment of spacetime we have only barely begun to comprehend. In fact, all that our intellectual and scientific machinations have managed to reveal to us is the staggering lack of edgeness at the edges; and that the more deeply we pursue any sort of objective insight into any subject, no matter how narrowly defined, the more we only find an ever-widening gulf of ignorance opening up as if to swallow us.
Such is the fractal nature of reality, that it seems to slip further from our grasp the harder we struggle to know it — like flies in a vast inky darkness of transfixing ointment. Take for example two of the most theoretically “objective” fields known to modern scientific inquiry, and ask for their practitioners’ opinions on how the imaginary “coefficient of certainty” in their domains (that I am just now making up; bear with me — for you see, I too am a mini-God with powers of creation! Voila!) has fared over recent decades. They’re liable to tell you that physics only seems to be getting stranger, while mathematics may be brushing up against the limits of computational irreducibility, leaving a host of fundamentally unsolvable problems (although Stephen Wolfram does nonetheless leave us with ample hope of an infinite amount of discoveries to be made within the remaining territories of computationally reducible systems that we can continue to practically soldier on in. PHEW!).
Where shall we look for the Normal?
Outside of heady intellectual computational theory and the often esoteric pursuits of hard science, there is still a planetary majority of people who simply aren’t interested in this particular method of asking questions about the deep mysteries of life. Far from being irrational clods who lack the cognitive capacity to understand engineering and complex equations, they are seeking — and many have found — their answers to the profound mysteries of the meaning and purpose of life elsewhere, in other domains.
Whether it be hearth and home, creative pursuits, caretaking of others, careers and/or inquiries into other fields, or any of a dizzying variety of alternatives to the purely scientific-relational approach to values: these people are not wrong. They are not misguided, or necessarily simplistic in their searches for meaning — and neither is a simplistic approach itself objectively worse than a complicated one. In fact, as the economist-turned-philosopher Nassim Taleb so compellingly argues for via the concept of antifragility, our modern, rationalized, (predominantly) Western tendency to hyper-complexify matters often only ends up making things worse. We can’t resist the urge to meddle, and insert ourselves into the micromanagement of many processes that ought to be left well enough alone, such that the natural, organic forces of time and randomness can perform their mysterious acts of self-healing.
Instead, we exhaust ourselves with frantic over-interventionism in our quest to “smooth everything out,” eradicate the uncertainties of risk, and tamp down the erratic edges of non-conformity into the kind of straight lines and perfect curves that makes it easier for us to manipulate them within our clever mathematical models. We embark on ever more ambitious projects of forcing people to fit the models we create, so that we may pat ourselves on the back for our obvious brilliance and sophistry with prediction (and, of course, justify the collection of enormous financial rewards for being so clever).
When some people begin to rationally feel spiritually and emotionally lost within this framework, scientific rationalization once again comes to the “rescue,” via medicalization of a vast and growing array of commonly routine experiences and phenomenological traits. From the most trivial and mundane “disorders” such as “inadequate or not enough eyelashes” to the more Orwellian “oppositional-defiant disorders” that tend to land the less obsequious amongst our children on a regimen of expensive drug cocktails, Big Pharma has got The Cure for YOU!
Whatever malaise afflicts the less engaged portion of the population that isn’t quite sure about the necessity of all this excessive (and fabulously profitable) interventionism, there is sure to be ample pharmaceutical “assistance” available in pursuit of learning to appreciate the New Normal — whatever the New Normal becomes at the behest of powerful corporations and the political minions who serve them via armies of lobbyist Slugworths whispering self-serving plans into the ears of the global elite whilst writing dark money checks in smoky back rooms (of course in my imagination, the global elite have flouted society’s pathetic insistence on protecting the plebes from the dangers of inhaling the carcinogens that afford sociopathic business “leaders” with their well-deserved profits — they retain the right to smoke indoors, goddammit!!).
In other words, Normal is merely what we decide it to be, whether by collective decision or by imposition from a cabal of powerful forces whose colossal self-interest bias has created one of the largest systematic exploits of the principal-agent problem heretofore witnessed in history.
We no longer even recognize the war we’re fighting
Our spoken or unspoken desire to dominate all of civilization through the manipulation of ideologies is no longer even a thinly-veiled attempt — we’re too sophisticated now and, in the common parlance of the often-discredited Youth, “like, totally over it.” We’re more liable to either be bored of the game and tune out altogether, leaving the fate of civilation largely in the hands of the elite forces who have only their own best interests at heart; or to make the seemingly logical decision that the best course of action is to play it, and play it well — in the hopes of making it into the upper echelons of elitedom, by which to survive Whatever May Come.
So: if we do collectively hold some deeply-seated love for Actual Reality, and seek to enjoy the pleasures of each other’s company in a more peaceably sane pursuit of gratitude at the wonders of existence (or at least, a tongue in cheek self-deprecating awareness of our utterly infinite lack of ability to directly do so), then we ought to resist more forcefully the current project we are collectively on — whether by choice or, more commonly, by being caught up in the accidental lottery of birth which placed us into this particular era at this particular time: full of self-important drudgery, decadent hedonism, pomp and circumstance, and neurotic self-obsession.
We cannot, as human beings imprisoned within the distortions of perception and cognition, in any objective sense “know” the world that is Out There. But the illusion is so compelling that we find ever more seemingly obvious ways to convince ourselves that the knowledge is ever just out of reach — if we could only move a little bit faster towards it, we will surely catch it.
Meanwhile the individuals most drawn to the pursuit of wealth and power — the most arguably useful symbols one can wield in one’s pursuit of planetary domination via ideological colonization — have us zealously convinced of the above fallacy throughout every age. Playing on our deepest psychological weaknesses, it gets easier and easier to do so via application of all the modern tools in the toolbox of propaganda at our disposal, that only increase in number under the guise of the “progress” that curiously seems to benefit the wealthy and powerful in an asymmetrical way, versus providing promised benefits more broadly.
This is why we can’t have nice things
Or rather, why we can only have nice Things, and we can’t seem to find a way to enjoy the suspiciously elusive things which are not Things. The simple and ephemeral joys that only well up from In Here, from love to joy, empathy to compassion, are simply not measurable by the sophisticated rational-scientific methods we have thus far been able to invent. Not indexable, not capturable by market predictions or mathematical modeling, they teeter on the edge of a steep precipice inside of an aggressively advancing value system that resists being unhinged from the comforting certainty of statistical analysis — left flapping out in the harsh, unpredictable winds of uncertainty and risk.
Paradoxically (and somewhat hilariously), we often wonder why we’re so terribly bored and full of ennui at the whole otherwise astonishing business of life (once unmoored from the over-interventionism of the Business of Life). We cannot seem to grasp that all of our efforts at stamping out variability and disorder work precisely against us — distancing ourselves from the organic, unplanned diversity of the natural world that did just fine on its own, thank you very much, before it perhaps made the mistake of running into the set of random conditions that proved hospitable enough to produce our tragedy of a species: so well-intentioned, so brilliant and well-meaning, yet so horribly, pathologically, depressingly Quite Lost.
For every thoughtful, measured perspective on the gigantically thorny problem of Diversity in the Valley, there has to be at least 10 angry white dudes who feel entitled to take a shit all over the idea that being more inclusive has to involve, like, actually learning to be inclusive — or really, making any changes at all.
There are “values” far more pressing than equality, they say — EFFICIENCY! ALPHA ELITISM! SHAVING OFF ANOTHER 5 MINUTES OF SOME FULL STACK ENGINEER’S TIME (by outsourcing it to someone poor who should feel lucky to have the opportunity to schlep around the dirty laundry and fetch the burritos of Today’s World-Saving Heroes — preferably someone brown) so that someone, somewhere else (outside of the Valley, one presumes) can do all the theoretical Morally Good activities that serve as the philosophical prop that is supposed to justify the tech industry’s frantic, breakneck pursuit of getting filthy fucking rich the mission critically important “time-saving efficiency” that has literally the rest of the world economy scrambling to catch up in its wake.
Ergo, in response to an interview with Slack engineer Erica Baker — whose 20% work-time role in contributing to company diversity strategy later in the thread apparently renders completely invisible her 80% role Writing Code with the Big Boys — this fellow feels he has an obligation to weigh in:
Yes, Kevin. TELL ME MORE about how I would be treated in an interview with you as hiring manager. One thing’s for sure, I could be completely confident that you lack a shred of skepticism about whether my qualifications make me “The Best” candidate in the self-fulfilling prophecy of your own perception.
Nevermind all the actual data that is finally beginning to show what the reality of nature already knows: DIVERSITY WINS. Being inclusive of a multiplicity of experience and perspective (which come along as a byproduct of the heuristic we can make use of — demographical appearance — as a rough approximate solution to our complete inability to objectively measure anything meaningful about the internal complexities of real people) makes companies stronger and more resilient.
Diversity makes companies moreantifragile by embracing the comparative disorder that is counterintuitive to the homogenous systems and societies we keep inanely trying to collectively build despite all the evidence of their abject failure throughout history. Our friend in Idaho is proof of this point: the dominant assumption that diversity definitionally reduces efficiency, thereby reducing profit.
Beyond being flat out wrong when you look at the data (which, curiously, diversity always seems to be a special case where otherwise ruthlessly data-driven engineers don’t dare to tread), this carries with it the hidden assumption which is the self-fulfilling prophecy that actually proves Erica’s point: the fundamental skepticism that people who aren’t white and male can possibly be The Best. That the only way they ever get a seat at the communal, lunch-ordered-by-bot-and-hand-delivered-by-poor-non-alpha-elite-coder-people table is by the magnanimous grace of some Do Gooder hiring manager or recruiter slavishly following regulatory orders from the government — and not by their own merit.
The plank in our own eyes
Part of this has to do with the historically definitional white male privilege that, for some reason, we’re still arguing about in our supposedly enlightened and modernized society whose blinders prevent the deep self-examination of our human past required to truly make progress. As if the human tendency to Other were somehow wiped away with the Emancipation Proclamation (1863) Fourteenth Amendment (1868) Brown v. Board of Education (1954) Civil Rights Act (1964)Voting Rights Act (1965) Loving v. Virginia (1967) Fair Housing Act (1968) Community Reinvestment Act (1977) end of theΒ carceral state (TKTK).
Having grown up a person saddled with two X chromosomes my whole life with almost no choice but to wrestle with this reality from every single angle intellectual and emotional, I at least finally understand the fundamental psychological biases that lead to this kind of abject refusal to deal with our own skewed perspectives — opting instead for ratcheting up ever more impressive shouting matches to peacock about how our dizzying intellectual prowess is surely proof enough of our obvious objectivity.
We are all wrong. And I’m no different.
I know that we desperately want to believe in our own superiority, both to everything that came before us throughout history (the “illusion of progress” we cultivate — despite no such guarantee existing in the natural world — only adds to this effect) and to our fellow humans. Elitism is the ultimate -ism.
It subsumes racism, sexism, religious fundamentalism, and all forms of tribalism that each have, at their roots, the core premise that whatever group I’ve chosen to join up with (or been allotted to by random lottery) is clearly and objectively The Best Group. It’s the undeniable tautology of naive realism that leaves us trapped in the pathetically, perennially distorted view that “I know best, and by the transitive property of awesome, all the groups I consider myself a part of are therefore clearly also The Best (else, why would I be part of them?!).” This automagically relegates all the groups with which we don’t identify to the bottom of the heap: obviously inferior, as anyone can see!
Combine this native human bias with the delirious modern cocktail of vicious neoliberalism and aggressive techno-utopian libertarianism, and it’s a formula in which People Who Don’t Appear White and Male are definitionally suspect because of the statistics we’re blanketed with ever day that tell us they are under-represented in fields like technology.
“If this is so,” says the mind of a brilliant and inarguably logical engineer, “it can only be because their Rugged Individualism hasn’t endowed them with the skills to pass muster. It’s a shame, really — at least Other People, somewhere else who care about human beings more than machine learning are concerned with this dilemma (so I don’t have to be: after all, I’m really fucking busy saving the world so STOP BOTHERING ME with this irrelevant claptrap distraction already! AND WHERE IS MY GODDAMN BURRITO?!?! It’s my Soylent off day!!!) — but honestly I have no choice but to treat The Next Brown or Curvy Data Point I See with some measure of statistical skepticism.”
Lack of diversity is a self-fulfilling prophecy
Therein lies the rub. When we take an observation about the “way things are” and leap to the moral conclusion that this is rightly so — that things ought to be this way, because clearly they are this way for some reason — we commit the logical fallacy that so consumed Hume: the idea that we can derive what ought to be from what is, also known as the fact/value problem.
I don’t think most white male engineers would go quite so far as to claim that their industry must remain homogenous to succeed (although clearly some do, like our friend Kevin, who apparently believes that diversity is definitionally both inefficient and a straight ticket to the business failure shitter — and that our only moral interest in the problem is spurred by the meddlesome interference of that old bugaboo The Government). Instead, in Silicon Valley it tends to take the form of justifying inaction: they might provisionally admit (over an artisanally-prepared, locally-sourced (from a Tenderloin window box herb garden) cocktail at Bar Crudo, or perhaps a Blue Bottle americano) that the problem of diversity may warrant some moral scrutiny, but not by them. They are just way too busy swimming for the shores of a Better World (so long as a Better World enriches them and their investors, natch) to be bothered with this issue that they perceive as not having the slightest effect on them. In times like these (which seems to be All Times), we simply can’t afford the moral luxury of anything but lifeboat ethics.
Right? Well, wrong — unless we’re not troubled by the absurd logical paradox of making ourselves subject to both the zero-sum philosophy this requires and the free market ideology of infinitely available value creation that is supposed to be driving the entire economic party bus (with karaoke) we’re riding in. So, we have to decide: which is it? Is there economic opportunity for all, or do the pathetic losers who fail to become startup founders get left at the curb? And if so, who will sing the songs of their people?!
Our own worst enemies
A reference to the old saw that “attitude is everything” is appropriate here. Because one of the few things more exasperating than the unexamined privilege of ignoring the issue is the endless infighting that those of us in marginalized groups do with each other over what the solution should be.
…where to even start? Let me explain… no, there is too much. Let me sum up: this comment from some random white dude who loves extreme sports begins and ends with the outrageously outsized entitlement of trying to tell Slack how to run its own goddamn business, from atop his lofty perch of Somewhere That Is Not Anywhere Even Remotely Near being an actual employee of Slack with some potentially arguable skin in the game, much less a leader or decision-maker within the company.
I mean, Jesus. This is what we’re dealing with. A worldview so vehemently opposed to the idea of apparently even discussing the matter of diversity (in case some terminology or phrase or godforsakenly challenging idea might be construed as controversial and somewhere, someone might possibly be offended — like the entire LGBT community he tries to lump me in with and in a follow-up comment — without a shred of irony! — attempts to claim he was only “speaking for himself” when demanding both a public apology and insinuating that Erica Baker the Slack engineer should literally lose her job for daring to state an opinion while black (p.s. we’ve truly come full fucking circle now, haven’t we?!)) that people feel compelled to spend their time offering free, unwarranted, and undoubtedly unwanted “business advice” to the company THAT PRESUMABLY KNOWS BETTER ABOUT WHAT IT IS DOING than Richard Fucking Burton The Third of His Name!
How can you even hold such a logical paradox in your head, much less lay it out in a single paragraph: the idea that somehow, bizarrely, Slack itself not only lacks the control over whether or not Erica Baker may be “let go for similar remarks” (I mean, who would be doing the firing in this case?! Is there some vigilante regulatory-required Anti-Social-Justice-Warrior in tights and a cape flying around Silicon Valley waiting for bat signals sent from comments on TechCrunch to swoop in from outside the company and authorize her termination?!), but may also be on such shaky ground from some available success metric (I assure you it’s not. It’s one of the few blindingly amazing success stories of recent memory and continues to be one of the fastest growing enterprise startups Of All Time) that they might just have to resort to taking the advice of some Totally Irrelevant Troll about what their fucking brand should be?!?
I. JUST. CAN’T. EVEN!!! (can you?! if so, better abandon all ye hope of ever working at Slack.)
Just goes to show: we’ll cling to whatever flimsy life raft of privilege we think we’re on, even as the Leaky Lifeboat (not to mention the Queen Friggin’ Mary) sails past, breathing a sigh of relief that we don’t seem eager to hop on and capsize it.
Everyone calm down. But be prepared to leave through the eastern gate
Let’s all dial down our Adderall drips for just one minute (but that’s all we can afford — the lifeboat awaits and all) and take a chill pill (feel free to take this as literally as you like). Do some soul-searching reflection, consult our Headspace apps, meditate in VR, or whatever the frak we need to do to enter the Tao Space.
Now let’s ask ourselves: if we believe we’re striving ever more harriedly toward a Better World, then what the heck does that world even look like? Close your eyes and picture it: what do you see? Are people happy in this world? Do they seem to go about their lives effortlessly and with graceful purpose in the human-connected face of god (for lack of a better term… so far), or are they still scurrying to and fro in the franticness of Trying To Get There?
Do people treat each other well, and with respect despite their differences, and in the face of overwhelming obstacles and risks we will have an impossible time solving from within isolated bunkers — or are they still spewing vitriol at each other over their gleefully intentional mischaracterizations of each other’s intentions?
Do they exhibit peace in the struggle, or are they still trying to shout each other down inside of every comment thread and social media exchange on the internet just to win a tiny provincial shadow of an urgently important argument about who has The Best Idea on how we can live in peace and harmony with each other, and how to impose it on the rest of those poor, lazy suckers who simply aren’t as gifted as the elite leaders who so grudgingly bear the wearisome heavy burden of Saving The World whilst being rewarded ever-so-handsomely with Real Non-Inflation Eaten Wages, lucrative stock options and liquidation preferences, artisanal cocktails, and Magically Appearing Burritos?
If we don’t even know what it looks like, then how will we know what values we should be working for, or recognize if and when we’ve arrived?